Car Accidents Due to Brake Failure

Perhaps the most crucial element of a vehicle’s safety is its brakes.  So, who is at fault if your brakes fail and an accident occurs?  The following discusses the causes of brake failure and what measures you could take to prevent such accidents.

Brake failure occurs when a car’s braking system cannot slow down or stop the vehicle.  The consequences of brake failure can be catastrophic, often resulting in collisions, injuries, or even death.  Although modern cars have advanced braking systems, various factors can cause brake failure.

Common causes of brake failure include:

• Brake fluid leaks: The braking system relies on hydraulic pressure generated by brake fluid. Any leakage in the brake fluid can compromise this pressure, leading to reduced braking effectiveness or complete failure.
• Worn brake pads: Brake pads undergo wear and tear over time. When they become excessively worn, the braking distance increases and the risk of brake failure rises. Regular inspection and timely replacement of brake pads are essential.
• Overheated pads or rotors: When brakes overheat, which can happen when worn out or overused, they will not operate as they should, causing brakes to fade.
• Faulty brake master cylinder: The master cylinder is a crucial braking system component. A malfunctioning master cylinder can result in a loss of brake pressure, rendering the brakes ineffective.
• Air in brake lines: Air bubbles in the brake lines can disrupt the smooth flow of brake fluid, causing a spongy feel when applying the brakes and, in severe cases, complete brake failure.
• Brake caliper issues: Problems with brake calipers, such as sticking or uneven wear, can impact the proper functioning of the braking system. Caliper maintenance is crucial for optimal brake performance.

The risk of brake failure increases the importance of regular maintenance, routine checkups, and driver awareness.  A driver must recognize the signs of brake failure, such as:

• The steering wheel or vehicle shakes and vibrates when applying the brakes.
• When braking, the vehicle may veer to one side.
• The brake pedal feels spongy.
• Grinding noise is felt when the brake pedal is depressed.
• Brake fluid leaking.
• Brake pedal requires more pressure than usual to stop.
• Burning smell, especially during braking.
• Brake warning light is illuminated on the dashboard.

Failing to maintain your vehicle correctly or ignoring the signs of worn-out brakes may make you liable should an accident or injury occur.  All drivers have a reasonable expectation to know that they have brake issues.  Even if a driver claims they were not aware, a lawyer may be able to determine whether they followed the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule.  If they do not know, they could be liable for the accident.

An accident caused by brake failure almost certainly needs the guidance of a lawyer.    Whether it was your car’s brake failure or another driver claiming brake failure, there are too many variables to dissect who or what is liable for the accident.  It could have been the brake’s manufacturer, the mechanic who installed the brakes, or the driver who ignored the warning signs.  Having a lawyer to discuss your case is necessary to determine who caused the accident.

Preventing Brake Failure Accidents

To prevent brake failure accidents, it is essential to:

• Perform regular brake inspections: Scheduled brake inspections are vital for identifying potential issues before they escalate. Mechanics should examine brake pads, brake lines, master cylinders, and other components to ensure everything is in proper working order.
• Replace your brake fluid: Brake fluid should be replaced according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Regular fluid changes prevent contamination and maintain the hydraulic integrity of the braking system.
• Brake pad maintenance: Monitoring brake pad wear and replacing them as needed is a simple yet effective way to prevent brake failure. Neglecting worn brake pads can lead to damage to other braking components.
• Properly bleed brake lines: Eliminating air from the brake lines through proper bleeding ensures a smooth and consistent flow of brake fluid, minimizing the risk of brake failure due to air bubbles.
• Driver awareness: Eliminating air from the brake lines through proper bleeding ensures a smooth and consistent flow of brake fluid, minimizing the risk of brake failure due to air bubbles.

An Illinois Car Wreck Lawyer at The Cates Law Firm Help Will Help You After a Brake Failure Crash

Brake failure can lead to a catastrophic accident. An Illinois car wreck lawyer at The Cates Law Firm is here to help.  Call 618-277-3644 or fill out our online form for a free consultation.  Located in Swansea, Illinois, we serve clients in St. Louis, Belleville, East St. Louis, Edwardsville, Granite City, Waterloo, Chester, Carbondale, St. Clair County, Madison County, Monroe County, Randolph County, and other regions throughout Southern Illinois.